Reserve Bank governor Michele Bullock (Image: AAP/Dean Lewins)
Reserve Bank governor Michele Bullock (Image: AAP/Dean Lewins)

Yesterday’s inflation data for May got hawks excited at the possibility of another interest rate rise. But we need to start reflecting on exactly what the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) is measuring in the Consumer Price Index (CPI).

“The most significant contributors to the annual rise to May were housing (+5.2%), food and non-alcoholic beverages (+3.3%), transport (+4.9%), and alcohol and tobacco (+6.7%),” the ABS said.

That tobacco is still feeding into CPI despite just 10% of Australians still smoking would strike the British as somewhat peculiar — Britain’s Office for National Statistics’ core inflation measure excludes tobacco, along with energy, food and alcohol.